£4 Billion investment in major oil field off Shetland

EnQuest cleared to develop £4bn Kraken oil field off Shetland
Flare from oil platform
Gross peak oil production in the Kraken field is expected to be more than 50,000 barrels per day
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A £4bn investment in a major oil field off Shetland has been given the go-ahead.

The Kraken field, which is estimated to contain nearly 140m barrels of oil, is majority-owned by Aberdeen-based EnQuest.

The construction phase of the project is expected to support 20,000 jobs.

EnQuest also expects to take on an average of about 1,000 operational jobs in the UK for each year of Kraken's 25-year life.

The development, which was approved by the Department of Energy and Climate Change, is the largest investment announced in the UK North Sea this year.

Kraken's two heavy oil fields will receive tax allowances introduced by the UK government in a bid to stimulate investment in the sector.

Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne said: "This is a big investment that will create jobs and boost the British economic plan.

"It is also evidence that our efforts to create a competitive tax regime that gets the most oil and gas out of the North Sea are working."

Scottish Energy Minister Fergus Ewing also welcomed the announcement.

He said: "I had the pleasure of meeting with EnQuest in September this year and I warmly welcome this announcement of £4bn investment in the Kraken field east of Shetland and the job creation and supply chain opportunities it will bring.

"This follows on from a host of significant investment announcements recently - unequivocal evidence of the faith that the oil and gas industry has in the future of the North Sea as an oil producing province."

'Transformational project'
EnQuest chief executive Amjad Bseisu described Kraken as "a transformational project" for the company.

"Companies like EnQuest are the future of the North Sea," he said.

"It is only by combining our skills and expertise with fiscal incentives, such as heavy oil allowances, that really substantial projects like Kraken are possible."

Industry body Oil and Gas UK welcomed the development.

Operations director Oonagh Werngren said: "Development of Kraken will secure a significant number of jobs for the UK, provide a valuable source of primary energy to enhance our security of supply and generate tax revenues for the Treasury, which is all very much to be welcomed."

Kraken is located about 125km (77 miles) east of the Shetland Islands.

The field, which will consist of 25 wells, is estimated to contain 137 million barrels of oil.

Gross peak oil production is expected to be more than 50,000 barrels per day, with first oil production planned for 2016/2017.

EnQuest has a 60% interest in Kraken. Its partners in the development are Cairn Energy and First Oil.

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